Demystifying the Internet

Every business no matter how small should have aprofessional.
website. In today's technology hungry society, peopleHosting
expect a business, which is serious and professional,This is also referred to as web hosting and website
to have a website and email. A recent FT articlehosting. All websites have to be "hosted" somewhere.
quoted a BT survey which found that 60% of smallIn the majority of cases websites are hosted in data
to medium businesses (with less than 50 employees)centres on web servers.
did not have a website!A data centre is a secure building where computer
The business owners interviewed found the wholeand server systems are based along with
process of getting a website incredibly daunting.telecommunication and storage components and
Many of them are painters and decorators, plumbers,systems. They consist of racks of servers which are
butchers, musicians etc. These people, whilst amazingconnected to the Internet via different connectivity
at what they do, don't understand technology; theyproviders. See Wikipedia link at the end of this article
don't use a computer for their work and therefore,for a more detailed explanation.*
wrongly, assume getting a website is beyond them.A server is like a powerful computer that holds all the
The following points will hopefully help unravel thefiles of many hundreds of websites in separate web
process and demonstrate to you just how simple andfolders. When you type in a website address your PC
straight forward it is to get your business online.sends off a request which goes in search of the
1. The basic elements.server where the website is hosted. That website is
Domain Namesthen sent back to your PC.
To get your business online you need a domainIn the early days of the Internet many websites
name, a website designed, email accounts set up andwere hosted on servers in people's bedrooms. This is
you need somewhere to host the website. Andtrue! And it's how a high number of hosting
that's it.companies began life. Nowadays all serious hosting
A domain name can be registered at a number ofcompanies have their own data centres and have
different Registrars. Registrars are companies whichinvested millions into running their hosting operations.
deal with the Registries for each domain nameEmail
extension. For example Nominet is the UK RegistryOnce you have your website designed and ready to
for all .uk domain names. Nominet look after just overgo live, you need to get your email addresses set-up.
six million domain names. They prefer to deal withNow as explained below in Point 2. you don't need to
Registrars rather than the individual registrants. Thehost a website if you just want to use an email
work load of dealing direct with all 6 million plusaddress. Most Domain Name Registration companies
registrants would just be too much.offer basic email services, but if you only want to
I know this can be quite confusing. No idea whohave an email address but no website, make sure
thought these titles up originally, but it would haveyou choose a Registrar who offers POP3 email
been easier if they weren't all so similar!accounts. A POP3 email is an email address on a
A Registrant is the legal owner of the domain name.domain name such as wendy@wendybanks.co.uk as
A Registrar is a domain name registration companyopposed to some of the many ISP email address
which is a member of the Registry.such as wendybanks1978@btbroadband.co.uk
A Registry is the company that looks after all thePOP3 email accounts look for more professional than
actual domain names, and because each Registry hasISP email and are in keeping with your corporate
so many millions of domain names under their control;identity.
they deal through Registrars.This is just a quick guide to explain the workings of
Website Designthe Internet and how it's all glued together. So to get
You have a couple of options for getting a websiteyour business online you just need a domain name, a
up and running on your domain name.website; which you can either build yourself using
1) Get a Web Design Company to design youronline tools or you can get a web designer to design
website.one for you; and you'll need email and hosting. That's
2) Do it yourself using an online website builder tool.it.
There are pros and cons with both options. Using aSo take action today and get your business online
web design company will be more expensive thanand start benefiting from having your business open
doing it yourself, but your website should look more24 hours a day, 7 days a week!